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Updated: April 2026

Calculate your 2026 Grundsteuer (property tax) for free

Calculate your new Grundsteuer (property tax) under the federal model (Bundesmodell) — fast, free and without registration. For all federal states and municipalities in Germany.

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Jährliche Grundsteuer
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Calculation

How is the Grundsteuer (property tax) calculated in 2026?

Since the Grundsteuer (property tax) reform of 2025, a new calculation model has applied in Germany. The Grundsteuer is determined in three steps:

Grundsteuer formula
Grundsteuerwert×Steuermesszahl×Hebesatz=Grundsteuer
Example: €125,000 × 0.031 % × 470 % = €182.19 / year
1
Determine the property value

The Finanzamt (tax office) values your property under the federal model (Bundesmodell) or a state model. The property value is based on the Bodenrichtwert (standard land value), the plot area and the statistical Kaltmiete (rent excl. utilities).

2
Calculate the Steuermessbetrag

The property value is multiplied by the Steuermesszahl (tax rate factor). For residential properties this is 0.31 ‰ (federal model). Some federal states have their own factors.

3
Apply the municipality's Hebesatz

The Steuermessbetrag (base tax amount) is multiplied by the Hebesatz (municipal multiplier) of your municipality. Hebesatz rates vary widely — from 200 % in small municipalities to over 900 % in large cities.

Key Figures

Grundsteuer Hebesatz rates: the most important cities in 2026

Berlin
470 %
Hebesatz for Grundsteuer B. Average burden for residential properties.
Munich
535 %
Hebesatz for Grundsteuer B. Highest Hebesatz among Bavaria's top cities.
Hamburg
540 %
Hebesatz for Grundsteuer B. Stable since 2023, no increase planned.
Market Benchmarks

What changes with the Grundsteuer (property tax) reform?

The Grundsteuer (property tax) reform came into force on 1 January 2025. The most important changes:

  • Revaluation of all properties — Around 36 million properties were revalued
  • Federal model as the standard — Some federal states use their own models (Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, Hamburg, Hesse, Lower Saxony)
  • Revenue neutrality — Municipalities are to adjust their Hebesatz rates so that total revenue stays the same
  • Residential properties favoured — Lower Steuermesszahl (0.31 ‰) than commercial properties (0.34 ‰)
Hinweis: Note: The actual Grundsteuer (property tax) may differ from the calculation, as some federal states use their own valuation models. The calculator is based on the federal model. For binding information, contact the Finanzamt (tax office) responsible for you.